In the first six month after the expiration of the Pfizer - BioNTech and Moderna mRNA COVID-19 vaccines , 298 million doses were given in the United States . An assessment of their side effects give away reactions were overwhelmingly mild and abbreviated . The findings may not be surprising , and are unlikely to change anti - vaxxers ' intellect , but are important in the context of use of the mRNA vaccines under development for shape such ascancerandHIV .

The finding coincides withresearchshowing even mild pillow slip of COVID-19 itself can damage the brain far more than any vaccine .

Two organization were used to trail reactions to the COVID-19 messenger RNA vaccines;Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System(VAERS ) andv - dependable . A study print inLancet Infectious Diseasesexamines datum from both for vaccinations given between December 2020 and June 2021 .

During that metre , 340,522 negative reaction were cover to VAERS from the two vaccine . This number is alittle higherthan the destruction from COVID-19 during that full point , although of course far less than the routine who became severely ill from the disease in that full stop alone .

More importantly , 92 per centum of these were not deemed serious – unremarkably involving cephalalgia , fever , and pain at the site of shot . Even the 27,023 showcase ( 0.009 pct of doses ) not classified as mild more often than not ended in a full retrieval .

The VAERS data is back up by COVID - specific v - safe , involving questions sent to vaccinum recipients ' phones day by day for the first week after vaccination and less frequently thereafter .

Most v - safe participant reported effects   like fatigue duty and cephalalgia on the first day , specially after the 2nd injection . However , this normally passed within 48 hours , although many people were unable to exploit or perform normal duty for a day .   Under 1 per centum of v - safe player report even seeking medical care post - inoculation , and major discussion such as hospitalization was rare still .

VAERS was established in 1990 and encourages vaccine recipients , their health care provider , or manufacturers to describe any post - vaccine reactions mayhap cause by the vaccine . Many reactions release out to have causes unrelated to inoculation , but are reported out of an abundance of caution . Reporting is mandatory in case of death , even where the grounds is obviously not vaccine - related , such as for slaying or car accidents .

Critics of VAERSclaimreactions are under - reported , but the data revealed in this study discredit that musical theme . If more than 300,000 mild reactions were reported to VAERS , it is heavy to excuse how cases that fetch more contact with the medical system would escape notice .

likewise , unless they had actually pall – in which casing autopsies should bring the grounds to twinkle – few among the 8 million people recruit in v - secure would brush off reprize interrogation by textbook message if seriously ill .

VAERS did   foreground 4,500 cases where multitude died before long enough after the vaccine to be reported , but the grounds does not support inoculation play a part . The median age of decease was 76 and half of deaths were   over 10 days after vaccination , puddle any connection particularly unlikely .

“ The rapid rate at which COVID-19 vaccines were administered under emergency enjoyment , especially among old populations , was unprecedented , ” author Dr David Shay of the CDC said in astatement . " Due to their long time , this group already has a higher service line mortality rate than the general population and our results follow exchangeable patterns of decease rates for people in this years group follow other adult vaccinations , ”

The findings confirmsmaller studies , include clinical trials which leave to the vaccine ’s approval ,   that also   did n’t find serious reactions outside very rare cases .

In acommentary piecefor the Lancet , Professor Elizabeth Phillipsof Vanderbilt University mention ; “ It is assure that there were no unexpected signals other than myopericarditis and anaphylaxis , already known to be associated with mRNA vaccine . ”Myopericarditisis afar more commonsymptom of the disease itself than the vaccine .