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Today is International Polar Bear Day , which fete everyone ’s favorite furry beasts of the Arctic . In accolade of the occasion , Live Science bring you some loony facts about the furry beasts .
1 . male person can weigh as much as a XII men
A young polar bear on the shores of Hudson Bay in Manitoba, Canada in November waiting for the sea ice to re-form.
An adult malepolar beartypically weighs between 775 and 1,200 pounds ( 351 to 544 kilograms ) , or the system of weights of about five to seven man . The big polar bear ever record was a male weighing 2,209 Lebanese pound ( 1,000 kg ) , according to Polar Bear International . By contrast , adult female person consider only half as much as males , or 330 to 650 pounds ( 50 to 295 kilogram ) .
But the bears are tiny when they ’re hold , weighing only about 1 Lebanese pound ( 0.5 kg ) . Males attain their grownup size between ages 8 and 14 , while females contact full size between ages 5 and 6 . [ picture of Polar Bears Swimming in the Arctic ]
2 . They can go days without eating
If a icy bear does n’t eat for seven to 10 day , it can slow up its metabolism until it feel its next meal . They survive off of fat reserves from their diet , which consist mostly of doughnut-shaped and barbate seals . ( But climate change is get food more scarce and driving some bear tocannibalism . )
The bear do n’t hole up , but female parent bears live in dens while they raise their cubs . While ma bears are in their dens ( generally between January and March ) , they do n’t eat , drink or ca-ca .
3 . Polar bear summercater see - through pelt
Although polar bears seem white , their fur is in reality transparent . It only appear whitened , because it contemplate seeable illumination . Under their fur , polar bear skin is in reality black .
To human race and other brute that can see only in visible illumination , the bears appear to blend in with their snow-white surroundings . But Greenland caribou , which icy bears sometimes prey on , cansee in ultraviolet light , which makes diametric bear stand out from their white environment .
4 . They have a razor - keen sentiency of smell
Polar bears have a lancinate sense of look , which they use to find prey . A polar bear can sniff out a seal on the ice 20 Roman mile ( 32 kilometers ) away , and can smack a seal ’s breathing hole in the frappe more than half a mile away , according to the National Zoo .
5 . Two - thirds of arctic bears could disappear by 2050
Polar bear rely on sea internal-combustion engine to hunting , and studies augur that spherical warming could mellow enough ocean frosting to lead to the disappearance of two - thirds of diametric bears by 2050 . The decline in sea ice has force the bearsto swim longer distances , consuming vigor they can not yield to use .
The United States listedpolar bears as a threatened speciesunder the Endangered Species Act in May 2008 , and Canada and Russia have heel them as a species of especial care . Unless mood change slows , eventually there may not be any bears around to observe Polar Bear Day .
