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Extreme weather event and mass extinction are some of the most serious effect ofclimate change , but a thawing world is consume many other — and less obvious — effect on our major planet . From bumpier sheet drive to sex - changing lizards , here are 15 of the most unexpected effects of a warming world .
Baseball home runs increase
Home run in Major League Baseballseem to be increasingas temperatures rise . In a study published April 7 in the journalBulletin of the American Meteorological Society , researchers say that as warmer air travel is less dumb , baseballs fly far after being batted away .
They found that , between 2010 and 2019 , more than 500 Winslow Homer — accounting for 1 % of home run — could be put down to unusually blistering daysas a result of global warming . They also presage home runs could be 10 % more common by 2100 , compared with averages between 2010 and 2019 . play more game at nighttime when temperature are milder could aid counter the impingement on the mutation , the scientists suggested .
Shrinking frogs croak in higher pitches
As the man warms , male coquí frogs ( Eleutherodactylus coqui ) in Puerto Rico are croaking in high pitches . Ina study exhibit on May 8at the 184th Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America , research worker break how rising temperatures are causing these amphibians to shrink , raising the auction pitch of their croaking .
Male coquí frogs call to mark their territory and warn off rivals . The scientist found that Gaul survive nigh the base of a mess , where it is warmer , croaked in high pitches than larger toad living at high altitude , where it is nerveless . When research worker returned to the same slope two decennium by and by — when global temperatures had increase — they find that frogs were calling in high pitches no matter where they were on the passel .
Airplane turbulence getting worse
mood change is making planer rides bumpier as tune stream shift . In a work published June 8 in the journalGeophysical Research Letters , scientists compared climate data from 1979 to 2020 with melody turbulence data in the North Atlantic . They find that grave turbulency — which is induce by colliding streams of air that are move around at dissimilar speed — jumped by 55 % from 17.7 time of day in 1979 to 27.4 hours in 2020 . Moderate levels of upheaval rose by 37 % over the same fourth dimension period . Climate change is potential behind this gain because hot air means twist speeds and directions are changing more strongly , the researcher wrote in the study .
Sleep loss
By 2010 , people had already lose around 44 hours of sleep each year because of hot nights assort with spheric thawing . This could rise to 58 hours of lose sleep per class by 2100 under a eminent carbon emissions scenario , researchers judge . In a study published in May 2022 in the journalOne Earth , scientists compare sleep information collect using sleep - tracking wristbands from 48,000 people in 68 nation , and observe that people log Z’s later and wake earlier on hot nights .
Rise in dog bites
Humans areknown to place more trigger-happy crimeswhen the oestrus ramps up . Now , a work publish June 15 in the journalScientific Reportsindicates that canine aggressiveness also rises with the temperatures , with more andiron bite recorded on hotter day . By analyzing data on 69,525 wiener bites in eight U.S. city — Dallas , Houston , Baltimore , Baton Rouge , Chicago , Louisville , Los Angeles and New York City — the team retrieve an 11 % increase in dog chomp on day with in high spirits UV and a 4 % rise when temperature were high .
More wildfire lightning
Global warming will castrate lightning patterns around the worldly concern — and this may lead in more wildfire . In a study published Feb. 10 in the journalNature Communications , researchers try out " long - continuing current lightning " — a case of lightning recognize to be the master cause of lightning - bring on wildfires . They estimated these strike will become 10 % more vulgar with each 1.8 grade Fahrenheit ( 1 degree Celsius ) temperature raise . This could amount to a 40 % increment in these strikes by the remainder of the C under a worst - case - scenario clime change projection .
Related : Yellowstone ’s geysers at danger of extinction from mood change , tree frame reveal
Fewer babies
Hotter mean solar day have been colligate to a dip in birth rate . In a study published 2018 in the journalDemography , researchers find oneself that daytime with an average temperature above 80 F ( 26.7 C ) were tie to a 0.4 % decrement in birth charge per unit roughly nine months later — the average length of pregnancy — compared with 24-hour interval with temperature of between 60 F ( 15.6 C ) and 70 F ( 21.1 C ) . Rather than causing a fall in sex drive , the scientists imagine eminent temperature could lower fecundity — some studieshave find that hot condition can impair how well sperm swim .
Lizard sex change
Rising temperatures signify central bearded dragons ( Pogona vitticeps ) in Australia are vary sexual activity . For some reptile , sex is influence by the temperatures their eggs are expose to as they develop , with higher temperatures unite to more females . In a 2015 study published in the journalNature , scientists described how 11 of 131 lizards captured in the state of nature had male sex activity chromosomes but warm incubation conditions get them to develop a female anatomys , with sex - reversed lizards able-bodied to place egg .
Worse allergies
Rising temperature are causing earlier and recollective spring , which are prompt more pollen into the air , piddle life that little morsel harder for citizenry with allergies like hay fever . In a subject issue in 2021 in the journalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , scientists found that the sneezing time of year is getting longer in North America , having increase by 20 days between 1990 and 2018 . They also receive pollen level increased by 21 % in the same clock time period . The change are probably due to global thawing and are already aggravate allergies , the team wrote .
Dimmer Earth
In a field of study published in the journalGeophysical Research Lettersin 2021 , scientist analyse the amount of sunlight reflected from Earth onto the lunation between 1998 and 2017 and found our planet looks like get dimmer . Their findings revealed that red-hot seas have abridge the amount of reflective low - lie cloud above the eastern Pacific Ocean , causing less sunlight to bounce off our planet . As this traps more light get-up-and-go on the Earth , it could further increase global heating .
Erupting volcanoes
Many ofEarth ’s volcanoes are covered in ice , but as more of this frosting thaw due to global heating , the released water supply could mix with the hot rock and magma beneath to make more frequent violent explosions . Melting ice reduces pressure on the magma , enable more bubbles to form inside it . This ripple magma then puts more press on the Earth ’s encrustation above , until the molten liquid irrupt through cranny in the encrustation . This idea was backed up by a work published 2017 in the journalGeology , in which research worker find out that between about 4,500 and 5,500 yr ago , the number of volcanic eruption in Iceland flatten importantly when the mood cooled , compare with hot periods .
Less coffee
Climate variety could halve the amount of coffee - growing soil by 2050 , a study published Jan. 26 in the journalPLOS Onesuggested . By modeling three dissimilar climate scenario that limit global warming to either 2.7 F ( 1.5 C ) , 4.3 F ( 2.4 hundred ) or to 7.2 F ( 4 deoxycytidine monophosphate ) , scientist found that the number of region highly suited for grow coffee — such as areas of Brazil , Vietnam , Indonesia and Colombia — could go down by 50 % .
Shrinking goats
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Climate change is having some unexpected consequences.
Goats in the Italian Alps are getting little as our planet get hotter . In a subject field published in the journalFrontiers in Zoologyin 2014 , researchers analyse the organic structure people of juvenile Alpine chamois ( Rupicapra rupicapra)living on the mountains between 1979 and 2010 and launch they had squinch by around 25 % . Over the study catamenia , the neighborhood warm by 5.4 F to 7.2 F ( 3 C to 4 cytosine ) . The scientists said the animals ' reduced sizing look to be down to the chammy leather spending more meter catch one’s breath and less time feeding during red-hot periods .
Deteriorating mummies
After remain well - conserve for more than 7,000 years in the Atacama Desert , some of the world ’s sometime mum have started to take down while being kept in a museum . These mummies were prepared by hunter gatherers called the Chinchirro . rise humidness levels amid climate alteration are intend to have spurred the outgrowth of bacterium that digest the mum , causing some to sour into a ignominious ooze , according to areportby the Harvard John A. Paulson School for Engineering and Applied Sciences . By testing mummy samples in the lab , scientist identified humidness levels in the museum that would best bear on the historical objects .
Faster tree growth
Increasing atomic number 6 dioxide levels in the atmosphere have spur trees to grow faster in Central Europe . In a subject write in the journalNature Communicationsin 2014 , scientists recover that Norway spruce ( Picea abies)and European beech ( Fagus sylvatica ) tree diagram grow more than twice as tight in 2010 compared with 1960 , amid rise story of carbon dioxide . This glasshouse gas is a key ingredient forphotosynthesis , the process by which plants employ wakeful push to produce sugar and oxygen . This sugar can then be combined with O in the appendage of internal respiration to free energy for growth .

Fernando Tatis Jr. after hitting a home run on 7 April 2025.

Coquí frogs appear to be shrinking and croaking at higher pitches as a result of climate change.

Airplane turbulence is expected to get worse as climate change takes hold.

Climate change is already impacting our sleep.

Dog bites increase when the weather is hot.

Lightning strikes could increase because of climate change.

Fewer babies may be born as a result of climate change.

Central bearded dragons are changing sex as temperatures heat up.

Sneezing season is getting longer in North America, research shows.

Earth is getting dimmer — and climate change is to blame.

As ice melts, volcanoes trapped beneath may be more likely to erupt.

A coffee plantation in Brazil.

Alpine chamois are shrinking as global temperatures increase.

A Chinchorro mummy at a museum in Chile.

Norway spruce trees appear to be growing faster as a result of climate change.
















